![]() ![]() These actions preceded and laid the groundwork for the establishment of the United States Secret Service, which is tasked with the serving and former U.S. As a result of the public notoriety of this success, the business adopted an open eye as its logo and the slogan, "We never sleep." Allan Pinkerton around this time also served in the "Secret Service" intelligence division of what was then known as the U.S. capital city through a series of disguises and related tactics that required her to stay awake throughout the entire long journey. Pinkerton detective Kate Warne was assigned and successfully delivered Lincoln to the U.S. Forerunners to the Secret Service Īmong the business's early operations was to safely deliver the newly elected President of the United States Abraham Lincoln to Washington, D.C., in light of an assassination threat. In February 1855, Allan Pinkerton, after consulting with six midwestern railroads, created such an agency in Chicago." The Pinkerton hired women and minorities from its founding because they were useful as spies, a practice uncommon at the time. Historian Frank Morn writes: "By the mid-1850s a few businessmen saw the need for greater control over their employees their solution was to sponsor a private detective system. Pinkerton used his skills in espionage to attract clients and begin growing the agency. The two men formed the North-Western Police Agency, later known as the Pinkerton Agency. In the 1850s, Allan Pinkerton, a Scottish immigrant, met Chicago attorney Edward Rucker in a local Masonic Hall. The former Pinkerton Government Services division, PGS, now operates as Securitas Critical Infrastructure Services, Inc. ![]() doing business as Pinkerton Corporate Risk Management. The company has continued to exist in various forms through to the present day, and is now a division of the Swedish security company Securitas AB, operating as Pinkerton Consulting & Investigations, Inc. ĭuring the 20th century, Pinkerton rebranded itself into a personal security and risk management firm. During the late nineteenth century, the Pinkertons were also hired as guards in coal, iron, and lumber disputes in Illinois, Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia, and were involved in other strikes such as the Great Railroad Strike of 1877. Tensions between the workers and strikebreakers erupted into violence which led to the deaths of three Pinkerton agents and nine steelworkers. ![]() During the Homestead Strike of 1892, Pinkerton agents were called in to reinforce the strikebreaking measures of industrialist Henry Clay Frick, who was acting on behalf of Andrew Carnegie, the head of Carnegie Steel. During the labor strikes of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, businesses hired the Pinkerton Agency to infiltrate unions, supply guards, keep strikers and suspected unionists out of factories, and recruit goon squads to intimidate workers. įollowing the Civil War, the Pinkertons began conducting operations against organized labor. At the height of their power, the Pinkerton Detective Agency was the largest private law enforcement organization in the world. Lincoln later hired Pinkerton agents to conduct espionage against the Confederacy and act as his personal security during the American Civil War. Pinkerton became famous when he claimed to have foiled the Baltimore Plot to assassinate president-elect Abraham Lincoln in 1861. It is currently a subsidiary of Swedish-based Securitas AB. Pinkerton is a private security guard and detective agency established around 1850 in the United States by Scottish-born American cooper Allan Pinkerton and Chicago attorney Edward Rucker as the North-Western Police Agency, which later became Pinkerton & Co, and finally the Pinkerton National Detective Agency. Security management, risk management consulting, investigations, employment screening, protective services, security, crisis management, intelligence services
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